Q1 2023
In addition to the individual write-downs, on this basis the Bank
has maintained a significant management reserve of DKK 39.1
million to counter risks.
The profit before tax is TDKK 49,449, having increased by
TDKK 22,649 from the same period of 2022.
Balance sheet and equity
During Q1 the Bank’s lending saw a satisfactory increase of
TDKK 45,355 to TDKK 4,398,940, while the Bank’s guarantees
to customers decreased by TDKK 16,347 from the end of
2022 and amounted to TDKK 1,917,778 at the end of March
2023.
The Bank increased its bond holdings in Q1 2023, and at the
end of the quarter, bonds totalled TDKK 1,264,553.
At the end of March 2023, the Bank’s deposits, which predomi-
nantly comprise on-demand deposits, amounted to TDKK
6,012,091, which is an increase of TDKK 69,612 from the end
of 2022. The Bank continues to have a stable deposit/lending
ratio of approximately 136 per cent.
After payment of the dividend of TDKK 36,000 for 2022
adopted by the Annual General Meeting, the Bank's equity in-
creased from TDKK 1,318,592 to TDKK 1,329,742.
Total assets thereby increased by TDKK 108,415 to TDKK
8,057,981.
Uncertainty of recognition and measurement
The principal uncertainties concerning recognition and meas-
urement are related to write-downs on lending, provisions on
guarantees and non-utilised credit facilities, together with the
valuation of properties, unlisted securities and financial instru-
ments. The management assesses that the presentation of the
accounts is subject to an appropriate level of uncertainty.
Financial risks
The BANK of Greenland is exposed to various financial risks,
which are managed at different levels of the organisation. The
Bank’s financial risks consist of:
Credit risk: Risk of loss as a consequence of debtors’ or coun-
terparties’ default on actual payment obligations.
Market risk: Risk of loss as a consequence of fluctuation in the
fair value of financial instruments and derivative financial instru-
ments due to changes in market prices. The BANK of Green-
land classifies three types of risk within the market risk area: in-
terest rate risk, foreign exchange risk and share risk.
Liquidity risk: Risk of loss as a consequence of the financing
costs increasing disproportionately, the risk that the Bank is
prevented from maintaining the adopted business model due to
a lack of financing/funding, or ultimately, the risk that the Bank
cannot fulfil agreed payment commitments when they fall due,
as a consequence of the lack of financing/funding.
Operational risk: The risk that the Bank in full or in part incurs
financial losses as a consequence of inadequate or inappropri-
ate internal procedures, human errors, IT systems, etc.
Capital requirement
The BANK of Greenland must by law have a capital base that
supports the risk profile. The BANK of Greenland compiles the
credit and market risk according to the standard method and
the operational risk according to the basic indicator method.
MREL requirement
The requirement concerning own funds and eligible liabilities
must be viewed as an element of the recovery and resolution
of banks. This entails that banks which are subject to this re-
quirement must maintain a ratio of capital instruments and debt
obligations that, in a resolution situation, can be written down
or converted before simple claims.
On 6 December 2022, a revised MREL requirement was deter-
mined for the BANK of Greenland, at 29.4 per cent of the
Bank’s risk-weighted assets at the end of 2021. The MREL re-
quirement is being phased in during the period from 2022 to
2027. The linear phasing-in means that by 2023, the Bank must
fulfil an MREL requirement of 4.9 per cent. This means that in
the course of the coming years, the Bank must fulfil the phased-
in requirement by issuing capital instruments and consolidation
of equity capital.
In continuation of the established MREL requirement, the Bank
made issues in both 2021 and 2022. A total of DKK 75 million
was issued in Senior Non-Preferred and DKK 25 million in sub-
ordinated debt.
In 2023, the Bank also expects to issue securities.